If you are in the construction or transport industry, you will be familiar with the semi tipper trailer, which is mainly used for transporting sand, gravel, rock and other construction materials. This is a highly efficient way which greatly increases the efficiency of transport. In the current guide, we will talk in detail about the various aspects of the semi tipper trailer.
What is semi tipper trailer?
Semi tipper trailers are also known as dump semi trailers, which do not have any driving power of their own and need to be connected to a tractor in order to move. Semi tipper trailers have a hydraulic system that is powered by the tractor or a separate engine to lift the trailer bed and unload the load. We usually use them in the construction and transport industry.
Type of semi tipper trailer
There are several types of semi tipper trailers, and there are some differences in the cargo they transport and their design. There are several common types of semi tipper trailers for sale:
1. End dump trailer
End dump trailer is a common type, it is mainly used to transport sand, stone, and soil. Unloading mode is through the front of the hydraulic cylinder lifting, so as to complete the unloading of cargo from the rear. The Panda End dump trailer capacity is 30-150 tons.
2. Side tipper trailer
The cargo transported by the side tipper trailer is basically the same as that of the semi tipper trailer. The difference is that the side tipper trailer is unloaded on the side. They don’t require much space, and for some construction environments where space is limited, the side tipper trailer is ideal.
3. Container tipper trailer
The container tipper trailer is equipped with a hydraulic system that lifts and tilts the container for unloading cargo. The container tipper trailer is available in 20ft and 40ft to accommodate different container sizes and types.
4. Container flatbed trailer
The container flatbed trailer is also equipped with a hydraulic system that lifts and tilts the container for unloading cargo. With the difference container tipper trailer, the container flatbed trailer has a flatbed.
How to operate semi tipper trailer?
Operating semi tipper trailer is a very simple thing, drive semi tipper trailer to a designated location, then use a bulldozer or other machinery to load the goods into semi tipper trailer, load it and transport it to the destination. Unloading then begins, through the control system, lifting the cylinder to unload the cargo.
The process is very simple, but we should pay attention to the following precautions and safety measures, otherwise, it can have serious consequences. Semi tipper trailers shall abide by the following rules to reduce risks, ensure the safety of oneself and others, and avoid receiving damage and injury.
- In the loading process, avoid the disconnection between the semi tipper trailer and the tractor in case the dump trailer tips over.
- The load must be distributed evenly to prevent the semi tipper trailer from tipping over while driving or unloading.
- Park the tipper semi trailer and tractor on level ground before unloading.
- The tractor and semi tipper trailer must be in-line.
- Make sure that the semi tipper trailer body will not hit anything when raised, such as power lines, trees, etc.
- If the tipper semi trailer is equipped with air suspension, remember to lower the suspension height first.
- Increasing the engine speed during unloading is unnecessary, and the process cannot be interrupted.
- Don¡¯t gather all the goods at the end of semi tipper trailer in case of tipping over in the offloading process. Instead, of unloading while walking.
- Cargo accumulation at the end of semi tipper trailer can lead to lifting failure.
- The cylinder is not used for stabilization, but only for lifting and lowering. So it cannot receive lateral traction during the working process.
- The cylinder should not continue working for over 30 minutes.
- For safety’s sake, keep away from the semi tipper trailer as far as possible during operation to prevent accidents.
- The cylinder must be fully retracted after unloading.
- Remember to move the rollover lever to the neutral position finishing the offloading one minute later.
- Make sure the working pressure of the cylinder will not exceed the specified value.
- The engine oil should be changed every 6-9 months. The time interval should be shortened if it is used more frequently.
- Take these inspections into a daily routine: the hydraulic hose conditions, the connecting hose between the cylinder and the hydraulic system, the quick connector and the cylinder support. In addition, lubricate the fulcrum and tighten the support bolts regularly.
- Following the above operation rules can effectively prevent danger as well as the longer life span of the tipper semi trailer.
More about semi tipper trailer
Semi tipper trailer specification
Semi tipper trailers have many different capacities and dimensions. Panda Mech max semi tipper trailer capacity is 150 tons. Common semi tipper trailer capacities are 30 tons, 50 tons, and 80 tons.
30 Ton tipper trailer specification
| Outer size | 10500¡Á2500¡Á4000mm (Outside) |
| Inner size | 10000¡Á2300¡Á2000mm (Inner) |
| Tare Weight | 9.5 T/tons |
| Max Payload | 20, 30 T/tons |
| Axle | 3 axle, FUWA or BPW brand |
| Axle Weight Load | 13/16 tons |
| Suspension | mechanical or air suspensions |
| King Pin | 50#/90# |
| Lifting system | HYVA 214-5-7130 hydraulic system |
| Tire | 12.00R/22.5 |
| Main frame | 500 mm |
| Landing Leg support | 28 ton |
50 Ton tipper trailer specification
| Outer size | 10500¡Á2500¡Á4000mm (Outside) |
| Inner size | 10000¡Á2300¡Á2000mm (Inner) |
| Tare Weight | 11 T/tons |
| Max Payload | 50 T |
| Axle | 3/4 axle, FUWA or BPW brand |
| Axle Weight Load | 13/16 tons |
| Suspension | mechanical or air suspensions |
| King Pin | 50#/90# |
| Lifting system | HYVA 214-5-7130 hydraulic system |
| Tire | 12.00R/22.5 |
| Main frame | 500 mm |
| Landing Leg support | 28 ton |
80 Ton tipper trailer specification
| Outer size | 12500¡Á2500¡Á4000mm (Outside) |
| Inner size | 12000¡Á2300¡Á2000mm (Inner) |
| Tare Weight | 20 T |
| Max Payload | 80 T |
| Axle | 3/4/6 axle, FUWA or BPW brand |
| Axle Weight Load | 13/16 tons |
| Suspension | mechanical or air suspensions |
| King Pin | 50#/90# |
| Lifting system | HYVA 214-5-7130 hydraulic system |
| Tire | 12.00R/22.5 |
| Main frame | 500 mm |
| Landing Leg support | 28 ton |
FAQ
1. The semi tipper trailer cannot be upgraded
If the semi tipper trailer cannot be upgraded, we should check the following parts:
Check the force harvester: First check whether the drive shaft connected to the oil pump rotates. If not, it indicates that there is a problem with this part of the force harvester.
Check the pump: Check whether the pump steering is correct and whether the pump is damaged.
Check the distribution valve: Check whether the gas pipe on the distribution valve is damaged or not.
2. Press the lift switch, and the semi tipper trailer drops
Check to see if the solenoid valve that controls the lift is connected upside down.
Elimination method:
- 1. Adjust the cable of the instrument panel lifting switch.
- 2. Replace the solenoid valve line that controls the lift.
- 3. Replace the two pipes of the distribution valve.
3. Can the Semi tipper trailer be used to transport liquids?
Semi tipper trailer cannot be used to transport liquids. It is generally used to transport sand, stones, and other items. If you need to transport the semi tipper trailer, it is recommended that you use the fuel tanker trailer.
4. What is the maximum weight that the Semi tipper trailer can carry
Different semi tipper trailer manufacturers can provide different load capacities of the semi tipper trailer, Panda Mech can provide a maximum load of the semi tipper trailer is 150 tons. Payload is determined by design, dimension, etc.
5. Can the Semi tipper trailer be transported long distances?
Yes, the semi tipper trailer is a good choice for long-distance transportation.
6. How often should I check and maintain the semi tipper trailer
Every time we use semi tipper trailer, we should check the tires, braking system, oil cylinder, etc. In order to improve the service life of the semi tipper trailer, we have cleaned or maintained the trailer every time after use. It is also a good choice to maintain the trailer once every 15-30 days.